;

Civil War Blog

A project of PA Historian

Some Clarifications on Franklin Speese

Posted By on August 14, 2017

In the initial Civil War Veterans’ List of this Project, there is a Benjamin Speece [or Speese] and a Franklin Speece [or Speese].  Recent research has proven that this is actually one person, who should be identified as Benjamin Franklin Speece (1828-1906) who served in the 184th Pennsylvania Infantry, and who is buried at Messiah Lutheran Cemetery, Fisherville, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania.

The photograph above, by Jack Richter, who has done extensive research on Civil War veterans buried in Lykens Valley area cemeteries in and around Elizabethville, is posted on Findagrave

In addition to the Findagrave Memorial, the veteran’s name appears on two reliable lists.  First, Benjamin Speece is named in the Halifax Area list as a veteran buried at Fisherville.  Second, the name Franklin Speece appears in the 1890 Veterans’ Census for Millersburg as having served in the 184th Pennsylvania Infantry.  From cross-checking the information from these sources and from actual military records, Franklin and Benjamin are the same person.

Benjamin Franklin Speece was born 16 December 1928.  He married Catherine Wagner prior to the Civil War.  On 27 August 1864 Speece was mustered into Company I of the 184th Pennsylvania Infantry as a Private. He served nine months and was honorably discharged on 2 June 1865.  He made application for a pension on 6 August 1890, which he received and collected until his death, which occurred on 1 February 1906.

Research continues on this veteran.  The portrait above was cropped from a photograph said to be of Benjamin Franklin Speece and his wife and publicly posted on Ancestry.com.  And, a notice of his funeral appeared in the Elizabethville Echo, 8 February 1906:

Benjamin Franklin Speece was buried on Sunday at 10 a.m. at Fisherville.  Rev. G. W. Spotts assisted by Rev. S. A. Garnes officiated.  The funeral was attended by many fiends and relatives; his age was 77 yrs. 1 mo. 16 days.

In addition to the above brief notice, several mentions were found of pension awards and pension increases for Speece in the Harrisburg and Philadelphia newspapers.  The notices gave the post office addresses as Millersburg, Enterline and Fisherville.

After the death of B. F. Speece, his widow moved to Millersburg.

No information was found to indicate that Speece was a member of the Fisherville G.A.R. Post.

There is no mention in the funeral notice that he was a Civil War veteran.

And, his name does not appear on any Millersburg Civil War list nor is he named on the Millersburg Soldier Monument, despite the fact it is well documented that for a time, he lived in Millersburg and after his death, his widow moved there – still another Civil War veteran with a Millersburg connection who is not recognized by that community!

___________________________

News clipping from Newspapers.com.

Samuel H. Sharron – 1890 Millersburg Veterans’ Census, But Not Civil War?

Posted By on August 11, 2017

Occasionally a post-Civil War veteran’s name appears in the 1890 Census along with regiment and dates of service. Usually though, the military service given begins late in 1865 and ends about three years later, which was the usual term of enlistment in a United States infantry regiment.  In the case of Samuel H. Sharron, who lived in Millersburg in 1890, the service reported began on 11 September 1878, and, according to the information given at the bottom of the census form, he was “discharged [on a] Surgeon’s Certificate of Disability.”

Who was he, why was he enumerated in the 1890 Census, and did he serve in the Civil War?

The top and bottom portions of the form are shown above (from Ancestry.com, click on image to enlarge).  Samuel H. Sharron joined the 22nd U.S. Infantry, Company K, as a Private on 11 September 1878.

According to the history of this regiment, it was formed as the 22nd U. S Infantry on 22 September 1866 from the 13th U. S. Infantry of the Civil War.  In the years after the Civil War, the regiment was involved in the Indian Wars.  The following passage is from the Wikipedia article:

After the American Civil War and garrison duty in the East, the regiment was transferred to the Northern Plains and served in frontier forts. The regiments’ efforts included keeping civilians out of the Black Hills of Dakota Territory that had been ceded to the Lakota Sioux in the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1868. In 1869, the 22nd Infantry was involved in actions at the Oglala Lakota Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, in South Dakota.

After 1870, the United States Army allowed Black Seminoles from Mexico to serve as army scouts for the United States. These scouts were formally attached to the 22nd, but often served independently. The Seminole Negro Indian Scouts fought in the Texas Indian Wars of the 1870s. The scouts were well known for their tracking abilities and feats of endurance. Four of the 22nd Infantries’ Seminole Scouts were awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor. After the Texas Indian Wars, the scouts remained stationed at Fort Clark in Brackettville, Texas.

On 8 January 1877, Companies E, and F of the 22nd Infantry fought at the Battle of Wolf Mountain on the Tongue River in Montana Territory, and on 7 May 1877, Companies E, F, and G were present at the Battle of Little Muddy Creek. In 1888 the 22nd Infantry’s regiment headquarters were moved to Fort Keogh, Montana, and would remain there until 1896. In December 1890, and January 1891, the regiment participated in repressing the Ghost Dance on the Sioux Reservation in South Dakota, and in 1891, and 1892 patrolled throughout Montana.

A person named Samuel Sharron has been located in the database of United States Civil War Soldiers, 1861-1865.  That Samuel Sharron, who was also known as Samuel Sharrar, served in the 147th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company B, as a Private, but according to information on Steve Maczuga’s database of Pennsylvania Civil War soldiers, he was mustered into service on 1 November 1861 and died at Rectortown, Virginia on 15 May 1862.  That same person has a note on his General Index Card (Fold3) that he also served in the 28th Pennsylvania Infantry.

A person named Samuel H. Sharron was found in a New Jersey regiment as shown by the General Index Card (below from Fold3).

That Samuel H. Sharron, who was also known as Samuel H. Sherron, served in the 7th New Jersey Infantry, Company F, as a Private.

According to the database, U.S. Civil War Soldiers Records and Profiles (shown above from Ancestry.com), he enlisted on 22 August 1861 as Private in Company F of the 7th New Jersey Infantry and was mustered out on 6 November 1864, whereupon he then transferred (?) to Company F of the same regiment and was mustered out on 17 July 1865.

Since the soldier who served in the 147th Pennsylvania Infantry (and perhaps the 28th Pennsylvania Infantry) died in the war, it is unlikely that he is the same person who appeared in the 1890 Veterans’ Census for Millersburg.

However, it is still possible that the soldier who served in the 7th New Jersey Infantry is the same person in that 1890 Census.

On 24 November 1864, the above marriage notice appeared in the Philadelphia Inquirer:

SHERRON-NEIMAN — on the 10th instant, by the Rev. R. Jeffery, at the residence of the bride’s mother, Mr. SAMUEL H. SHERRON, United States Army, of Salem to Miss SALLIE C. NEIMAN, of Philadelphia.

This clue could be further explored, especially since there is a Salem in New Jersey.

Finally, three return sheets (U.S. Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916) have been located in Ancestry.com for Samuel H. Sharron.  They prove Samuel’s service in the 22nd U.S. Infantry in the time period he indicated to the 1890 Census, but they contain very little genealogical information and do not mention Civil War service.  The three documents are presented below and can be enlarged by clicking on the images.

If any blog reader is able to figure out this mystery, please feel free to comment!

 

 

 

What Was the War Service of Aaron Snyder?

Posted By on August 9, 2017

The name Aaron Snyder appears on the Millersburg Soldier Monument.  Who was he and what was his Civil War service?

In 1890, the widow Catherine Snyder, living in Harrisburg, reported that her deceased husband, Aaron Snyder, had served in the Civil War, but she did not name a regiment, company, or dates of service.  Subsequent censuses show that this Catherine Snyder was the mother of Charles D. Snyder (1874-1962) who was born in Millersburg, and appears with his parents, Aaron Snyder and Catherine Snyder in Millersburg in the census of 1870.  In Charles’ death certificate, his father is named as Aaron Snyder and his mother’s maiden name is given as Catherine Bonawitz.

Aaron Snyder is buried at Zion (Hoover’s) Lutheran Church Cemetery, Rife, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania.  According to cemetery records, he was born 6 February 1839 and died on 11 April 1877.  When his grave marker was photographed in 2010 (above), there was no indication at his graveside that he was a Civil War veteran.

Some sources on this Aaron Snyder have indicated that his full name was Aaron Monroe Snyder.  With that information, the Pennsylvania Veterans’ Card File was searched (Pennsylvania Archives) with the following result:

Aaron M. Snyder served in the 172nd Pennsylvania Infantry, Company F, a drafted militia  And, in checking other sources, that service was as a Private from 2 November 1862 through honorable discharge on 31 July 1863.

But was this the same person who is named on the Millersburg Soldier Monument?

No pension record has been located for this Aaron M. Snyder.  This is odd, because the Aaron Snyder who was married to Catherine Bonawitz, died in 1877 and his widow survived him many years beyond.  Did she not know her husband was a war veteran?

Research into this veteran is ongoing and if any readers of this blog have pertinent information, please contribute it.

 

July 2017 Posts

Posted By on August 7, 2017

A listing of the July 2017 posts on The Civil War Blog with direct links:

McCoy Sargert – Killed at Antietam, 1862

Isaac E. Snyder – Dies From Fall From Ladder, 1890

Henry W. Snyder – County Treasurer & Lykens Merchant

William Savage – Victim of Mining Accident, 1879

Obituary of George F. Rhawn, 1896

Was Joel Shearer a Civil War Veteran?

Funeral of James L. Seebold – Charter Member of Millersburg G.A.R.

Update on Edward Crabb, Victim of Bigotry in Gratz

Joel R. Spahr, Civil War Veteran- Not Buried at Urban!

What Happened to John D. Shearer of Gratz?

Did Henry Shoop of the 103rd Pennsylvania Infantry Die in Wisconsin?

Rev. George A. Singer – Militia Man from Millersburg & Halifax

Isaac Snoke of Millersburg – 107th Pennsylvania Infantry

June 2017 Posts

Posted By on August 4, 2017

A listing of the June 2017 posts on The Civil War Blog with direct links:

William Reinberger – Farmer of Halifax Township

May 2017 Posts

John E. Roberts – Killed in Virginia, 1862

Lykens Valley Pastor Was Ku Klux Klan Leader

Who Was Michael Renner & What Happened to Him?

Ku Klux Klan Rally in Elizabethville Attracts More Than a Thousand, 1926

Charles Noblet Buried in Pillow with Ku Klux Klan Rites, 1927

Godfrey Sammet – Dies After Breaking Ground for Halifax School, 1913

Ku Klux Klan Day in Williamstown, 1926

William Reinberger – Farmer of Halifax Township

May 2017 Posts

John E. Roberts – Killed in Virginia, 1862

Lykens Valley Pastor Was Ku Klux Klan Leader