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Civil War Blog

A project of PA Historian

William W. Davidson – Founder of State G.A.R.

Posted By on October 10, 2018

William Washington Davidson (1842-1923) was previously profiled here in a post entitled William W. Davidson Dies on Visit to Detroit.

An additional obituary has been located – from the Harrisburg Telegraph, 12 December 1923:

William W. Davidson, aged 81 years, retired Pennsylvania [Railroad] System yardmaster, and well-known Civil War veteran, died suddenly yesterday at the home of his wife’s relatives in Detroit.  Mr. and Mrs. Davidson.  Mr. and Mrs. Davidson, with a stepson and the latter’s wife, had gone there to spent the holidays.

On Thursday last Mr. Davidson celebrated his eight-first birthday anniversary and announced his plans for a visit to Detroit.  The Davidson party left here Friday.  According to reports received from the west, Mr. Davidson was taken ill Saturday night.  The survivors are a widow by second marriage, a sister, Mrs. Emma M. Donelly, Lemoyne; one son, Frank E. Davidson, formerly of 1512 North Sixth Street, now of Detroit; one daughter, Mrs. Charles Shaffer, Dauphin, and a stepson.  The funeral arrangements will be announced later.  Burial will be made in Harrisburg.

W. W. Davidson was born in Schuylkill Haven.  He came to Harrisburg when a boy and was a clerk in local stores until he secured employment with the Pennsylvania Railroad as a messenger.  Later, he became clerk, and promotions followed until he was made yardmaster in the local yards, with headquarters at Maclay Street, and later at DE.  He retired eleven years ago.

Member of G.A.R.

He was a member of Post 53, G.A.R. [Harrisburg] having served during the Civil War in the Pennsylvania Volunteers, was prominent in the organization and has always been active in Memorial Day ceremonies and preparations.  He was a member of the Knights of Malta and was prominently identified with the P.R.Y.M.C.A.  He was in charge of weekly religious meetings for old and young, Mr. Davidson was also a member of the Retired Veterans’ Association, and the meeting last Friday at Philadelphia was the first he missed this year.

His death was also reported in the Harrisburg Evening News on 24 December 1923, where the following additional information was reported regarding his role in founding the G.A.R. in Pennsylvania:

Following the war he was active in organizing the Grand Army of the Republic in this State, and for a number of years he was a staff officer of the State Department of the G.A.R.

At this time, not much more is known about his active role in the state G.A.R.   Can blog readers fill in the missing details?

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News clipping from Newspapers.com.  Portrait from a publicly posted Ancestry.com tree.  Another portrait, not shown here, was featured in the Harrisburg Telegraph of 12 December 1923, which was included with his obituary.

 

Obituary of Rev. Dr. G. W. Humphreys – Spoke Out Strongly Against Ku Klux Klan

Posted By on October 9, 2018

Few religious leaders spoke out against the Ku Klux Klan when it was at its height in the mid-1920s in the Lykens Valley area.  One exception was the Rev. Dr. George W. Humphreys, who delivered a scathing sermon against the hooded order when he was the pastor of the Methodist Church at Shenandoah, Schuylkill County (1923-1928).  See:  George W. Humphreys.

This post is a continuation of the reporting on hate groups that were active in the Lykens Valley area in the years following the Civil War.  It was a widely known fact that the third iteration of the Ku Klux Klan had a significant presence in the Lykens Valley and adjacent valleys during the early years of the 20th Century.  This iteration of the Klan was strongly white supremacist and was opposed to equal rights for African Americans, Catholics, Jews, and immigrants.

The Rev. Dr. Humphrey died on 7 November 1949 in Schuylkill Haven, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania.  His obituary appeared in the Pottsville Republican and Herald, 7 November 1949:

Heart Attack Fatal

Rev. Dr. G. W. Humphreys

Former Pastor Dies

Rev. Dr. George W. Humphreys, 74, of Schuylkill Haven, former pastor of the First Methodist Church, town [Shenandoah], died suddenly at 1:33 a.m. yesterday of a heart attack in the Warne Hospital, Pottsville.

The heart attack was brought on by a fall down the steps of his home Friday morning.  He was admitted to the hospital Friday afternoon.

Born in Brighton, England, in 1875, he was graduated from Oxford University, Cambridge, England, and the Nottingham Seminary, now known as the Nottingham Congregational College.  He came to this country at the age of 27 in 1902.

Ordained a Congregational minister, he later accepted a call to a church in Brooklyn, New York, and in 1912, while still in Brooklyn, he had his credentials transferred to the Methodist ministry, and served there for some years as a Methodist minister.

Came Here in 1923

He next served the Cumberland Church and the Centenary Church in Philadelphia.  He went from Philadelphia to Schuylkill Haven, and came to the Shenandoah Methodist Episcopal Church, in 1923.  He served here until 1928, when he accepted a call from St. Paul’s Church, Lancaster.

He later served the Methodist Congregation in Salisbury, Maryland, and was then moved to the Methodist Church in Danville.  While at Danville, he was retired from the Methodist Ministry, and pensioned by four conferences: the New York, East; The Philadelphia Conference, of which the Shenandoah Church is a part; the Peninsula Conference; and the Central Pennsylvania Conference.

Rev. Humphreys was well known and extremely popular, and his fame as a lecturer and author preceded him wherever he went.

The author of more than four religious works, including To a Listening Heart, A Pastor Speaks Out, and the editor of an anthology of religious works, Rainbows, he was renowned as a writer and was in great demand as a lecturer.

Few are the Methodist churches or lecture halls throughout the East where his resonant voice was not heard at one time or another.  He was called upon for lectures at the University of Pennsylvania, and often gave lectures to graduation audiences.

Ardent Sportsman

An ardent sportsman, he was tennis champion of the South of England in 1898 at the age of 23 years.  He was a tennis enthusiast and many people in this country were taught the intricate points of the game under his hand.  He played tennis ardently until a few years ago.  He was also a great chess player, enjoying a close game with any and all comers.

For the past year, he had served the Congregational churches of Minersville and Fountain Springs, and since his retirement has served as supply pastor and special lecturer for the Methodist Philadelphia Conference.

he had made his home for the past five years with Mrs. Marian Coldren Anderson, Schuylkill Haven.

Surviving are his widow, Mrs. Lillian Humphreys, at home, and a son, Merlin Humphreys, of Chester.

The funeral will take place Wednesday from the Vincent Funeral Home, Danville, with services in the Minersville Congregational Church at 2 p.m.  Interment will be in the Union Cemetery, Schuylkill Haven.  Viewing will be Tuesday evening at the Vincent Funeral Parlor, Danville.

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Also appearing in the same newspaper was the following editorial:

REV. DR. GEORGE HUMPHREYS

Word of the passing of Reverend Doctor George W. Humphreys, distinguished clergyman, writer and lecturer, has occasioned many sincere expressions of sorrow throughout this area.

Doctor Humphreys endeared himself to the local Methodist congregation during the years of his pastorate (1923-1928), and won many warm friends and admirers here in all walks of life and faiths.

He was a man of great tolerance and was an implicit believer in The Golden Rule.

Doctor Humphrey’s departure from mortal life recalled one memorable example of his friendly dealings with those of other religious beliefs.  When the local [Catholic] Annunciation Church burned down in 1925, Doctor Humphreys was the fist person to come forward with a check for $1,000 from his congregation toward the Annunciation’s rebuilding fund.

The check was accepted with sincere gratitude by Reverend John B. Dover, then rector of the Annunciation Church.

Them, when Doctor Humphreys departed from Shenandoah, he was given a substantial financial gift from his friends in the Annunciation Parish.

Doctor Humphreys was not forgotten after he left town for another charge.  He frequently visited here and kept up established friendships.

He was a credit to his calling in the fullest sense of the word.

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News articles and photo from Newspapers.com.

Obituary of Benjamin Davis of Williamstown

Posted By on October 8, 2018

Civil War veteran Benjamin Davis died on 13 April 1924.  He is buried at the United Methodist Church Cemetery in Williamstown, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, in the Davis family plot.  Previously on this blog, a brief biographical sketch of him appeared as part of a post describing burials in that cemetery in Williamstown:

Benjamin Byron Davis (1843-1924).  Served in the 67th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company K, as a Private, starting on 5 February 1862 and later was promoted to a Corporal on 21 Jun 1865. He was mustered out on 15 June 1865.  There appears to be an error on the grave marker as to the regiment and company in which Benjamin B. Davis served.  During the course of his service, he had “one finger shot off and [another] one shattered.”  Benjamin married Jemima Hatten.  He lived in Minersville (Schuylkill County) in the early part of his life later moving to Reilly Township after the Civil War.  He spent some time as a coal miner in Illinois before returning to the Lykens Valley area by the 1890 census.  Throughout his life his only stated occupation was “coal miner.”

The obituary of Benjamin Davis appeared in the Lykens Standard of 18 April 1925.  Note that he was referred to as “Davies” rather than “Davis.”

Benjamin Davies [sic], aged 71 years, 3 months and 21 days, died at his home Tuesday at 12:30, in Newtown Street, Williamstown, after an illness of nearly four months from yellow jaundice.   He was a resident of Williamstown for the past 41 years; was a son of Benjamin Davis and Margaret Davies [sic], and was born in Minersville, 25 December 1841.  In December, 1867, at Minersville, he married Jemima Davies [sic] who survives him with the following children:   Benjamin Davis, George Davis, Robert Davis, of Williamstown; Herbert Davis of Baltimore; Joseph Davis of California; Maggie (Mrs. Charles Burns), May (Mrs. Joseph Jones), of Williamstown; Estella (Mrs. Harvey), Philadelphia; Bertha (Mrs. Block), Canton, Ohio; Emma (Mrs. Jamise), Philadelphia; Lily (Mrs. Wort), Pitcarn; 31 grandchildren and 16 great-grandchildren also survive.

Mr. Davies [sic] was a veteran of the Civil War, a member of the 67th Regiment, Company, and served an enlistment of three years and six months.

Funeral services, which will be private, will be held this afternoon at 2:00 o’clock from his home, the Rev. D. J. MacDonald of the Episcopal Church officiating.  Burial will be made in the Methodist Episcopal Cemetery, Williamstown.

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News clipping from Newspapers.com.

September 2018 Posts

Posted By on October 6, 2018

A listing of the September 2018 posts on The Civil War Blog with direct links:

John H. Bowers – 83rd Pennsylvania Infantry

Peter Redinger – Scalded to Death, 1887

Emanuel Beitler – Living in Williamstown in 1890

August 2018 Posts

Old Dunkard Church, Antietam – Post Card View

Michael W. Bowers – Reserves Veteran from Millersburg

The Suicide of Frederick Bellon, 1881

Jennie Wade House, Gettysburg – Post Card View

Aaron Bressler – Lykens Area Veteran Dies in Canton, Ohio, 1902

Obituary of Daniel Batdorf

National Cemetery, Gettysburg – Post Card View (1)

Elias Sowers – “The Railroad Preacher”

John Sattizahn – House Builder

National Cemetery, Gettysburg – Post Card View (2)

Halifax Connection at the G.A.R. Encampment in Washington, 1902?

Who Was Thomas Williams (Mulatto) of Girardville?

Martin Bressler – Frailey Township Native Dies in Iowa, 1908

Franklin Bressler – 50th Pennsylvania Infantry

William Henry Barrett – 6th U. S. Colored Troops

Carlisle Street, Gettysburg – Post Card View

Patriotic Symbols of the Civil War – Post Card View

Death of Riley Bressler, 1899

Disability and Obituary of Peter Chubb of Matamoras

Abraham Campbell – Wife Found Dead in Murder Suicide

Spangler’s Spring, Gettysburg Battlefield – Post Card View

Klan Conclave at Ringtown Draws From Wide Area

John Chubb Drowns in Pennsylvania Canal, 1870

Hanson Bottomstone – White Supremacist, 1866

Obituary of Samuel H. Chubb – 192nd Pennsylvania Infantry

Schuylkill County Methodist Minister Takes Stand Against Ku Klux Klan

 

Cornelius Coleman – Supported Relief Fund During Civil War

Posted By on October 5, 2018

A brief biographical sketch on Cornelius Coleman (1829-1900), who was born in Lykens Township, Dauphin County, appeared in the Biographical Portrait Cyclopedia of Schuylkill County,

Cornelius Coleman, was united in marriage with Sarah Ritzman, a daughter of Jacob Ritzman and Elizabeth Ritzman, of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, on 6 April 1852.  Shortly after his marriage he removed to Hubley Township (at that time called Lower Mahantonga Township), Schuylkill County, and resided there until 1859, engaged in farming.  Subsequently he removed to Llewellyn, and purchased the Union House, which he has conducted with success; it is now known as the Jackson House.

In the matter of suffrage, when called upon to cast his ballot, he does so in behalf of the Democratic Party.  Under this party he has been elected to a number of township offices, such as school director, treasurer, assessor and other minor offices.  During the late Civil War, he was instrumental in raising a fund for the relief of soldiers in distress, and was honored by being appointed as treasurer of that fund.  He is a member of the German Lutheran Church.

No record of military service for Cornelius Coleman has been seen, so it has to be assumed that he had none.  Unfortunately, thus far, nothing further has been found about the specific Relief Fund mentioned in the biographical sketch.

In the 1860 census, Cornelius Coleman, while a resident of Branch Township, Schuylkill County, was an inn keeper.

In the draft of 1863, Cornelius Coleman registered as a resident of Branch Township, Schuylkill County.  He was 33 years old and his occupation was “landlord.”  He was never called to serve.

For a time, beginning about 23 September 1868, Cornelius Coleman served as Postmaster of Llewellyn, Schuylkill County.

In the 1870 census, his occupation was given as “hotel keeper.” in Branch Township. The same was the case in 1880.

Cornelius Coleman died on 24 February 1900.

From the Elizabethville Echo, 8 March 1900:

A. S. Ritzman and wife, Mrs. Ritzman, Mrs. Mary Umholtz, J. J. Coleman and Joseph Phillips, were out to Lewellyn attending the funeral of Cornelius Coleman, be being 70 years, 9 months and 17 days old.

A similar article appeared in the Lykens Register.

Over 200 references to Relief Funds in Pennsylvania during the Civil War have been located in Pennsylvania newspapers, but none refer to the specific fund controlled by Cornelius Coleman.  The search continues as additional newspapers become available.  If any readers can provide sources of information on any Relief Funds in the Lykens Valley area, this would be greatly appreciated.  It is an area of “home front” activity that needs further exploration.