;

Civil War Blog

A project of PA Historian

The Yeager Family in the Civil War (Part 13)

Posted By on July 13, 2015

In 1912, the Hon. James Martin Yeager wrote and published A Brief History of the Yeager, Buffington, Creighton, Jacobs, Lemon, Hoffman and Woodside Families and Their Collateral Kindred of Pennsylvania.  Yeager was formerly the President of Drew Seminary for Young Women of Carmel, New York as well as a former Member of the House of Representatives of Pennsylvania and a Marshal of the Middle District of Pennsylvania.  On pages 82-85, he presented a list of Pennsylvania soldiers he identified with the Yeager surname who had fought in the War of the Rebellion, 1861-1865.  In addition to the names of the soldiers, he named the regiment and company in which they fought.  Sixty-three veterans were thus identified.  A free download of Yeager’s book can be obtained at the Internet Archive.

There is much information still to be discovered about each of the veterans.  Readers of this blog are urged to add information to what is provided below – particularly genealogical information about each of the men, including the names of their parents and their decent from the earliest Yeager’s who arrived in Pennsylvania.  Additional stories about the Civil War service of these veterans is also sought, particularly if readers have access to the pension application files and military records from the National Archives.  Pictures are especially welcome!  Comments can be added to this post or sent by e-mail.

This post continues a multi-part series on these Pennsylvanians with the Yeager surname who served in the Civil War.

—————————-

YeagerFrank-PAVetCardFile-001

Frank Yeager enrolled at Reading, Berks County, Pennsylvania, in the 128th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company E, as a Private and was mustered into service on 14 August 1862 at Harrisburg.  At the time of his enrollment, he said he was 19 years old (born about 1843).  He served in that regiment and company until his honorable discharge on 19 May 1863.  On 17 February 1892, he applied for a pension based on his service.  He was awarded the pension and collected it until his death which occurred on 24 March 1911; his widow then applied on 3 April 1911, and she too was awarded a pension which she collected until her death.

—————————-

Daniel L. Yeager served in the 132nd Pennsylvania Infantry, Company H, as a Private, mustering in at Harrisburg on 17 August 1862.  He was honorably discharged on 24 May 1863.  At the time of his enlistment at Catawissa, Columbia County, Pennsylvania, he said he was 21 years old (born about 1842), a resident of Catawissa, and was employed as a saddler.  The stone at Union Cemetery, Catawissa, Columbia County, notes his birth year as 1841 and his death year as 1894.  However, the following is pointed out at his Findagrave Memorial:

There seems to be conflicting data concerning the Daniel L. Yeager who served in Company H, 132nd PA Infantry Regiment. A record from “Headstones Provided for Deceased Union Civil War Veterans, 1879-1903” shows he died July 15, 1879 and a marker placed by 1883. However, the tombstone pictured shows he died in 1894, but Rebecca, wife of the Daniel Yeager who served in the same unit, applied for a Civil War pension in 1890 as his widow. 

There is also a second Findagrave Memorial for a Daniel D. Yeager, which gives the same dates as on the grave marker – and reports the company and regiment as is noted on the marker.

——————————-

YeagerWilliam-PAVetcardFile-001

William Yeager, a 22-year old resident of Harrisburg who was employed as a carpenter, was mustered into the service of the 127th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company D, as a Private, on 9 August 1862.  On 1 April 1863, he was promoted to Corporal and on 29 May 1863, he was mustered out of service with his company.   Nothing more is known about him at this time.

——————————

YeagerSamuel-PAVetCardFile-001

Samuel Yeager was mustered into service at Chambersburg, Franklin County, Pennsylvania, on 28 October 1863.  He served as a Private in the 148th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company B, as a substitute.  At the time of his enrollment he was 46 years old (born about 1817).  At some point during his service he was taken as a prisoner of war and sent to Andersonville, Georgia, where he died on 27 February 1865.  He is buried at Andersonville National Cemetery at that place.  No record has been seen of a pension application from any survivor.

—————————-

YeagerWilliam-portrait-003

William Yeager, of Northumberland County, Pennsylvania, was born on 15 March 1839, the son of William Yeager and Mary Yeager; he died on 18 December 1914 in Reading, Berks County, Pennsylvania.  Because he spent most of his life in the Philadelphia area, he is buried at the West Laurel Hill Cemetery, Bala Cynwyd, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.  He was 22 years old when he joined the 131st Pennsylvania Infantry, Company C, as a Private.  His military record states he was wounded at Fredericksburg, Virginia, on 13 December 1862, and was absent and in the hospital when his company was mustered out.  On 17 April 1879, he applied for an invalid pension, which he received and collected until his death.  His widow, Alice [Fowler] Yeager, applied for benefits on 22 December 1914, which she collected until her death.  For additional information about him, see his Findagrave Memorial.

——————————-

Edward Yeager, alias Henry Yerger, died on 10 May 1864 at Bridgeport, Alabama, while serving as a Private in Company H of the 147th Pennsylvania Infantry which he had joined on 27 October 1862.  He is buried at the Chattanooga National Cemetery in Chattanooga, Tennessee.

—————————–

George W. Yeager, also known as George W. Yerger, was born 22 February 1844 in Pennsylvania and died 11 May 1917 in Lamar, Missouri.  He is buried at the Lake Cemetery, Lamar Heights, Barton County, Missouri.  He had three tours of duty during the Civil War.  (1) On 20 April 1861, at Harrisburg, he mas mustered into the 3rd Pennsylvania Infantry, Company C, as a Private, and completed his 3-months term of service on 29 July 1861.  (2) On 5 August 1862, he was mustered into the 125th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company B, as a Private, and served until April or May 1863, after which he was promoted to Corporal on 30 July 1863, then to Sergeant on 5 January 1864.  The record at this point is not completely clear on whether he was transferred to another company in this regiment, or whether he joined his third regiment.  (3) On 30 January 1864, he is found in the 22nd Pennsylvania Cavalry, Company D, as Commissary Sergeant.  Then he received a transfer on 18 August 1865 to Company H.   After the war, he applied for a pension on 12 July 1877, which he received and collected until his death.  His wife, Sarah Yeager, died in 1909, so he was not survived by a widow.  More information about him is found at his Findagrave Memorial.

——————————–

Pennsylvania Veterans’ Index Cards are from the Pennsylvania Archives.

 

Henry Curtin – The Man with 35 Artificial Legs

Posted By on July 10, 2015

According to an article on the ASME web site, the Civil War created a great demand for prosthetic limbs.  That demand came about because of more destructive ammunition and the willingness of the government to pay for the replacement body parts.

Recognizing the alarming number of amputations resulting from combat, the U.S. government unveiled the “Great Civil War Benefaction,” a commitment to provide prosthetics to all disabled veterans.

With the lure of government support, entrepreneurs began competing for a share of the growing prosthetics market. This new “arms race” was characterized by far-fetched advertising claims about the comfort and utility of the latest artificial limb…. [See:  The Civil War and the Birth of the American Prosthetics Industry, Michael MacRae, ASME]

The following story was widely circulated in newspapers throughout the country in 1899 – including the Harrisburg Telegraph of 30 August 1899.  Perhaps a reader can determine whether the story is true or just a sensational and slightly ridiculous, false allegation of government waste.  The man named in the story, Henry Curtin, has not been specifically located in any Civil War regiment, nor can he be located in the official pension records although there are several persons of similar name whose records do not quite match with the story.

HAS LOTS OF LEGS

Chicago Man Who Might be a Centipede If He Wishes

Henry Curtin,a veteran of the Civil War living on the West Side, has a room in his residence that impressed all his visitors as a veritable chamber of horrors.  This is because its most conspicuous decoration and ornament is a row of human legs suspended on the walls and entirely circling the room.  Mr. Curtin always laughs at the fright of strangers at the first sight of this room, and then explains that the legs are only artificial ones, ant there.s nothing to be afraid of there, says the Chicago Inter-Ocean.

“You see,” says Mr. Curtin, “in ’64 I was so foolish as to try to stop a cannon ball with my right leg.  Of course I wasn’t one, two, three and the next thing I know, I was in a camp hospital with only one leg left.  That ended my soldering.  The government had me measured for an artificial leg as soon as I was able to be about, and I came home to Chicago.

“Well, I discovered that I couldn’t wear the kind og leg the Government gives, owing to some reasons connected with the way my leg was amputated, and the only leg I can wear is this wooden stump that straps the thigh.  It was in ’65 when I got my first leg.  In ’66 and express package brought me another.  I sat down and wrote the War Department that the legs were of no use to me and therefore not to send them.  They didn’t take a bit of notice of my letter, and in ’67 another leg came.  I wrote again to Washington, told them I had three of their legs now that I couldn’t use, and didn’t want them to go on and bankrupt the Government buying me legs.

“They never noticed me. In ’68 I got another leg.  They began to get in the way around the house, so then I started the labeling and dating of each one, and hanging them up on the walls of my den.  They came regularly – one each year.  There’s 35 there now, and I guess I’ll last long enough to see 50 or more if Uncle Sam doesn’t get tired sending them.”

 

More Despondent Vets Commit Suicide

Posted By on July 8, 2015

The following is a small sample of Civil War veteran suicides that took place around the turn of the century.

—————————-

From the Harrisburg Telegraph, 28 April 1900:

A Veteran Commit Suicide

Lancaster, 28 April, 1900 — John A. Taylor, a veteran of the Civil War, committed suicide last night by taking strychnine.  He had met business reverses lately and was despondent.

—————————–

From the Harrisburg Telegraph, 17 September 1901:

DESPONDENT OVER AGE WILLI HANGS HIMSELF

George W. Willi, an old soldier of 1112 Plum Avenue [Harrisburg], hanged himself this morning in a fit of despondency.  The man was 73 years old and generally of a very cheerful disposition.  This morning he ate breakfast with his family and seemed to be in his normal condition.

Shortly before eleven o’clock his wife missed him and went to look for him throughout the house. There was no answer to her frequent calls and accompanied by several of the family she went to the top floor of the house.  They found the aged man hanging to the attic door with a heavy window cord tightly knotted around his neck.

Their screams of alarm soon brought in several of the neighbors who took the corpse from the door.

Mr. Willi, beside his wife, is survived by several children.  He has quite a Civil War record, belonged to Post 116, G.A.R., and was well known in the upper end of town.

No inquest was held as the Coroner, after his investigation, was satisfied that the an committed suicide during a temporary aberration of the mind, the result of illness.  His remains will be taken to Port Royal on Friday for interment.

—————————

From the Harrisburg Telegraph, 9 January 1897:

Too Proud to Ask a Pension

New York, 9 January 1897 — Ludwig Schuster, a war veteran, killed himself.  His wife died a year ago, and a little grocery in he had invested his savings, failed.  He could get no work and said that he was too proud to apply for a pension.

—————————-

From the Harrisburg Telegraph, 11 July 1899:

A VETERAN’S SUICIDE

Suffering from Old Wounds He Did Not Want to Live

Philadelphia, 11 July 1899 — Reuben Haines, aged 59 years, a veteran of the Civil War, committed suicide at his home here today by inhaling illuminating gas.  He had long been a sufferer from the effects of wounds received while in the army and this is said to have been the cause of his act.  He belonged to the Twenty-Sixth [26th Pennsylvania Infantry] and later the Ninty-Ninth [99th Pennsylvania Infantry] Pennsylvania Volunteers.  He spent eleven months [as a prisoner of war] in Libby, Salisbury, and Danville Prisons.  He leaves a wife and seven children.

————————–

From the Harrisburg Telegraph, 27 July 1899:

Suicide in Middletown

Aged James Graham Shoots Himself in His Yard

James Graham, aged 63, of Middletown, shot himself in the head about 7:30 this morning in the yard of his home on Water Street, while despondent.  He was a veteran of the Civil War and unmarried.  His body will be sent to Lancaster tomorrow for cremation.  Coroner Krause swore a jury.  A verdict of death by suicide was rendered.

From the Harrisburg Telegraph, 28 July 1899:

Graham Suicide

Decided Upon in a Fit of Despondency Because of Ill-Health

The body of the late James S. Graham, who suicided in the yard of his Middletown home yesterday morning, as told in last evening’s Telegraph, will be taken to Lancaster this afternoon or tomorrow morning for incineration.  This is following the wishes of the dead as expressed in a letter written to E. L. Croll.  In another letter mailed just before his death to L. C. Ramble, of Middletown, he states that he has a sister, Mrs. Jane Troxel, living at Higland Park, Illinois.

Mr. Graham had been in ill health for some time and became very despondent over it, finally deciding on suicide.  Yesterday morning he went to the store of F. A. Parthemore, purchased a 38-calibre revolver and had it loaded.  From thence he went home and into the yard, where he placed the weapon against his right temple and fired, the ball passing entirely through the head, and coming out just above the eye.

The unfortunate man was born in Annville [Lebanon County] 68 years ago, and lived with his sister, Mrs. Troxel, in Burlington, Iowa.  He came to Middletown about ten years ago.  He was a veteran of the Civil War and came out of the conflict with a lieutenant’s commission.  After cremation, the ashes will be placed in an urn and interred beside the body of his brother, the late Thomas Graham, in Middletown Cemetery.

The Yeager Family in the Civil War (Part 12)

Posted By on July 6, 2015

In 1912, the Hon. James Martin Yeager wrote and published A Brief History of the Yeager, Buffington, Creighton, Jacobs, Lemon, Hoffman and Woodside Families and Their Collateral Kindred of Pennsylvania.  Yeager was formerly the President of Drew Seminary for Young Women of Carmel, New York as well as a former Member of the House of Representatives of Pennsylvania and a Marshal of the Middle District of Pennsylvania.  On pages 82-85, he presented a list of Pennsylvania soldiers he identified with the Yeager surname who had fought in the War of the Rebellion, 1861-1865.  In addition to the names of the soldiers, he named the regiment and company in which they fought.  Sixty-three veterans were thus identified.  A free download of Yeager’s book can be obtained at the Internet Archive.

There is much information still to be discovered about each of the veterans.  Readers of this blog are urged to add information to what is provided below – particularly genealogical information about each of the men, including the names of their parents and their decent from the earliest Yeager’s who arrived in Pennsylvania.  Additional stories about the Civil War service of these veterans is also sought, particularly if readers have access to the pension application files and military records from the National Archives.  Pictures are especially welcome!  Comments can be added to this post or sent by e-mail.

This post continues a multi-part series on these Pennsylvanians with the Yeager surname who served in the Civil War.

—————————-

YeagerDavidS-PAVetCardFile-001a

David S. Yeager was born about 1843 and lived in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania in 1861 where he was working as a farmer.  After enlisting at Moscow, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, he was mustered into service in the 49th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company F, as a Private, on 25 September 1861 in Harrisburg.  On 24 October 1861, he transferred to Company C of the same regiment and then re-enlisted for another term of service on 24 December 1863.  The military record also shows that he was promoted to Corporal on 6 April 1865, but was reduced to ranks on 30 June 1865, before being mustered out of service on 15 July 1865.  After the war David S. Yeager applied for a pension on 19 November 1892, which he received and collected until his death on 2 February 1914;  his widow then applied on 5 February 1914 and collected the benefits until her death.

——————————

YeagerAdam-PAVetCardFile-001

Adam W. Yeager was about 32 years old when he enrolled in the 51st Pennsylvania Infantry, Company A, as a Private, at Norristown.  He was mustered into service on 12 September 1861 at Harrisburg and served with that regiment and company until he was killed in action in front of Petersburg, Virginia, on 15 July 1864.

——————————

Milton John Yeager (also found in the records as Milton J. Yeager) was born in Germany on 2 February 1836 and at age 28 he enlisted at York, Pennsylvania, in the 87th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company A, as a Corporal, and was mustered into service at that place on 12 September 1861.  At some point during the war, he transferred to Company I and was promoted to the rank of 1st Sergeant.  The record also shows that he re-enlisted at Brandy Station, Virginia, on 22 February 1864, and was commissioned 1st Lieutenant, but was not officially mustered at that rank.  He was discharged with his company on 29 June 1865.  He applied for a pension on 29 April 1879, which was received and collected until his death on 18 March 1882.  His widow, Susan Yeager, applied for benefits on 16 October 1882, which she was awarded and received until her death.  Milton John Yeager is buried at Mount Olive Cemetery, Abbottstown, Adams County, Pennsylvania, but the wrong regiment of service is given on his grave marker.  Additional information about him can be found at his Findagrave Memorial and at the York County Heritage Trust Civil War Soldiers Index [Note:  Type “Yeager” into the search box near the bottom of the page and “Go”].

——————————

YeagerSpencer-gravemarker-001

Spencer G. Yeager served in the 8th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company B, as a Private, from 23 April 1861 through his 3-month term of service when he was discharged on 29 July 1861.  He then re-enlisted at Shamokin, Nrthumberland County, in the 49th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company C, as a Private, and mustered into service at Harrisburg, 9 September 1861.  He re-mustered at Camp Griffin, Virginia, on 24 October 1861 and served the remainder of the war in that regiment and company and was honorably discharged on 15 July 1865.  At the time of his first enlistment, he said he was 20 years old, resided in Moscow, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, and was employed as a laborer; at the time of his second enlistment he said he was a farmer residing in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania.  Spencer was born in Moscow, Lackawanna County, about 1841.  He died in the Soldiers’ Home in Hampton, Virginia, on 16 May 1921, and is buried in the Hampton National Cemetery at that place.   See his Findagrave Memorial for more information.

——————————

According to information supplied in the list of Yeager Civil War Soldiers (cited above), Albert Yeager served in the 28th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company D, and was killed at Bull Run.  He has not been located in any of the databases of Civil War soldiers which record the names of those who served in the 28th Pennsylvania Infantry, and at this time, nothing more is known about him.

—————————-

YeagerAugustus-PAVetCardFile-002

Augustus Yeager is also found in the records as Augustus Jager.  He first enlisted at Philadelphia at age 26 (born about 1835) in the 98th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company C, as a Private, and was mustered into service on 6 September 1861.  On 11 November 1862, he was discharged on a Surgeon’s Certificate of Disability.  On 2 September 1863, he was drafted into the service of the 28th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company B, as a Private, at Reading, Berks County, Pennsylvania, and served until 11 October 1864, when he was discharged at Atlanta, Georgia, on a Surgeon’s Certificate of Disability.  He applied for a pension on 23 January 1875, which he received and collected until his death in 1908.  No widow applied for pension benefits.

——————————-

YeagerHoratio-portrait-003a

Horatio D. Yeager first enlisted in the 17th Pennsylvania Infantry, Company F, as a Private, at Philadelphia, and was mustered into the 3-month service on 25 April 1861 at Philadelphia.  He served his term and was discharged on 2 August 1861.  He then joined the 153rd Pennsylvania Infantry, Company C, as a 1st Lieutenant at Northampton County, Pennsylvania, and was mustered on 8 October 1862.  On 1 July 1863, he was wounded at the Battle of Gettysburg, and on 23 July 1863, he was discharged on a Surgeon’s Certificate of Disability.  Due to the severity of his injuries, Horatio was able to apply for an early disability pension which he collected until his death on 14 October 1907.  he is buried at the West Laurel Hill Cemetery, Bala Cynwyd, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.  Additional information about him, including a more extensive biographical sketch and several pictures, can be found at his Findagrave Memorial.

———————————

Pennsylvania Veterans’ File Cards are from the Pennsylvania Archives.

Pillow Historical Society Open House Features Civil War Program

Posted By on July 3, 2015


Open House at Pillow Historical Society – 4 July 2015

The Pillow Historical Society will host an Open House at the museum on Saturday, 4 July 2015, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.  The museum will have some new displays including stove pipe making tools used by Earl Bingaman, the council minute books from Pillow Borough beginning in 1864, and an exhibit on “Women and the Civil War” provided by Norman Gasbarro.

At 11 a.m., Gasbarro, the keynote speaker, will share some surprising “finds” of the Civil War Research Project – and include at least ten Civil War connections to Pillow. He will also share information about how easy it is today to conduct Civil War genealogical research with the Internet and show some of the kinds of information that can be found instantly in searches.

Gasbarro is a retired school administrator and history teacher from Atlantic City who now lives in Philadelphia and has a vacation home in the Lykens Valley.  As a child, he spent his summers on his grandparent’s farm on Specktown Road [Lykens Township] and became interested in the history and genealogy of the area.  For the past 7 years, he has focused on the Civil War and the men who fought in it (the Civil War Research Project) – how it affected their lives and the lives of their families. He has identified over 3000 Civil War veterans with some connection to the Lykens Valley area- and collected information on them. He also writes regularly for “The Civil War Blog” – more than 1200 articles since 2010 – and now more than 500,000 site visitors.

Charles Bingaman of Gratz, will be there throughout the day to demonstrate the skill of tin work passed down from his father.  He will be available to discuss the art of stovepipe making, and will be demonstrating the art of tin roofing.  Bingaman’s parents lived and worked in Pillow.

The museum has many interesting displays focused on the history of Pillow and the surrounding areas.  Members of the historical society will be on hand to provide information.  Refreshments will be available.

—————————

The museum is located at 167 Union Street.  It is the home of the Zion Lutheran Church founded in 1885.  The church building was entrusted to the historical society in 2005, and has become the home of the society’s museum.  It is filled with photos and memorabilia from Pillow residents and businesses.  There are displays featuring our veterans, our schools, our fire company, and our businesses. We have original documents from land purchases in town as well as over ten years of the Pillow Gazette, the local newspaper dating back to 1920. Our  focus in the museum is to document the historical events in the town and to tell the story of the people who settled here, raised their families here, and gave the town the character it has today.