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Civil War Blog

A project of PA Historian

Different American History Books – For the North and For the South

Posted By on April 20, 2016

Telegraph-1899-10-14-001

By 1899, Southerners were beginning to object to histories of the United States that were written by Northerners.

This small note appeared in the Harrisburg Telegraph on 14 October 1899:

The Confederate veterans of Virginia object to a history of the United States written by a Northern man and used as a text book in the Virginia schools.  Naturally they object, for he tells the truth concerning the cause of the Civil War, and that is not what the Virginia Confederates want.

By the middle of the 20th Century it was a well-known fact that major textbook publishers produced separate editions of their history books – one edition for use in the North, and one edition for use in the South.  Publishers that didn’t respond with the separate editions lost sales to the South.

This manipulation continues to the present where states such as Texas maintain control of textbook content by officially approving what books may be used in the schools.  According to Tim Walker, what goes into the curriculum is first decided by the Texas State School Board which is controlled by Texans with a specific religious, political and economic bent.  Critics say this results in a curriculum and books which “promote Christian fundamentalism, boost conservative political figures, and force-feed American ‘exceptionalism,’ while downplaying the historical contributions of minorities.”

Rita Haecker, president of the Texas State Teachers Association, believes the year-long review process deteriorated into a political and divisive spectacle.  “The circus-like efforts of right-wing board members,” Haecker said, “to impose their own religious and political beliefs on the public school curriculum have been and still are a national embarrassment.”

All this has resulted in the printing of textbooks on demand by publishers who will produce specific editions for any state on request.


Comments

2 Responses to “Different American History Books – For the North and For the South”

  1. suncoastislander@gmail.com says:

    This is ridiculous. The TRUE story of the Civil War is the one that makes SENSE and that is the one being used in the Southern schools at least up until recently which I do not know what they are brain-washing kids with today because liberalism and political correctness has even changed what our children are being taught. The Civil War was started because the US Government was overtaxing the Southerners. They were doing better financially than the Northerners and, by the way, the Northerners also had slaves which was legal at the time. So I am not sure what you are trying to make an issue of here but I have read the history several times from different sources and the Union soldiers pillaged, burned, robbed and raped during this war and Lincoln himself stated he had deep regrets for ever starting it. The government is once again overtaxing the people to pay for the free loaders and illegals in our country. Seems they are continuing to trample on our rights.

  2. Jon Bell says:

    In her book, The Heart of a Soldier, Sally Picket included a letter from her husband, Genl. George Picket, in which he explains his siding with the South over the North. One of his comments was, “…the measure of American greatness can be achieved only under one flag, and I fear, alas, there can never again reign for either of us the true spirit of national unity, whether divided under two flags or united under one”.
    (Richmond, Sep 17, 1861)

    How prophetic his words have turned out to be.