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Civil War Blog

A project of PA Historian

Pope Francis Visits Philadelphia

Posted By on September 26, 2015

On this occasion of the visit of Pope Francis to the United States, occurring 22 September 2015 – 27 September 2015, a prior post on this blog is recalled.  That post of 8 April 2012 was entitled, Easter 1862 – Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul, Philadelphia.  It featured the opening of the Basilica for its first Mass on Easter 1862.  Pope Francis celebrates Mass at the same Basilica today, and tomorrow he celebrates Mass on the Benjamin Franklin Parkway with Logan Circle (formerly Logan Square) between the altar and the Basilica.

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Easter 1862 – Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul, Philadelphia

Posted By on 8 Apr 2012

Easter, celebrated on 20 April 1862, was the first opportunity of Philadelphia’s Roman Catholics to worship in the nearly completed Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul on Logan Square. This Easter marks the 150th anniversary of the first time the building was used for worship.

The picture of the basilica is from around 1970 and is part of the archives at PhillyHistory.org.

Articles appearing in the Philadelphia Inquirer and the North American and United States Gazette heralded the first use of the building:

THE NEW CATHEDRAL of St. Peter and St. Paul in Logan Square, though still unfinished, will be opened on Easter Sunday for prayers commencing at 3 o’clock.  Right Reverend Bishop Wood will officiate.  The building will remain open to the public on the following Monday and Tuesday and then be closed for the continuing work.  The Catholic Clergy of the Diocese of Philadelphia will appear on the occasion in full canonicals.

ST. PAUL’S ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH — The work upon this edifice is now progressing quite rapidly.  The cross for the front of the building has been erected.  It is entirely gilded, and about ten feet in height.  The one upon the cupola is also gilded, and is eighteen feet long and nine feet wide.  Work will be immediately commenced on the interior, and it is hoped that it will be ready for worship by the first of July.  A fair will be commenced in Sansom Street Hall on Easter Monday, and will continue for two weeks, the proceeds to be dedicated to the completion of the church.

THE NEW ROMAN CATHEDRAL CATHEDRAL – On Easter Sunday (next Sunday afternoon), services will be held in the monster Roman Catholic Cathedral on Logan Square.  The interior, though very far from completed, is so nearly finished that an idea can be gained on its wonderful beauty when all is done.  For the purposes of the Easter service the workmen are now removing the scaffolding and five thousand people will be admitted.  At a given signal to the multitude outside, at vespers service, Bishop Wood will impart the pontifical blessing.  While five thousand persons can obtain admittance, the probability is that thrice that number will throng the outside of the building, and signal will be made so that these can know the moment when the much appreciated blessing is to be pronounced.  The scene is likely to be remarkable.  On Monday and Tuesday the church will be open to visitors, after which it will again be closed until the interior is wholly finished.  The building, as to its interior, will be very beautiful, more so than any Catholic church in the United States.

The Cathedral Basilica was a dominant feature of Logan Square during the Civil War as can be seen from the picture of the United States Sanitary Fair which was held in Philadelphia in June 1864.

The color picture of the United States Sanitary Commission Fair is from the web site of the Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia which has an excellent article on the Civil War fair held at Logan Square.  The black and white picture of the Sanitary Commission Fair is from an engraving found on the Civil War Research Engine of Dickinson College.  Different versions of the picture, including those for sale in print form (various sizes) can easily be found by searching for “Sanitary Commission Fair” images via any search engine.

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A prior post also featured the relationship between the Vatican and the United States during the Civil War.  See:  Pope Pius IX – The Vatican, Lincoln and the Civil War.

Some of the previous blog articles on the Catholic church in Pennsylvania and Catholic citizens in the Lykens Valley area can be located by clicking on the titles below:

Sacred Heart of Jesus Church and Cemetery, Williamstown

Gov. William Alexis Stone  (James Cardinal Gibbons role in Coal Miners Strike)

Williamstown-Williams Township Historical Society (Budd Family role in establishment of church in Lykens Valley area)

Dalmatia Civil War Veterans (Roman Catholic mission to Dalmatia)

Easter 1861 (celebration of Easter in Philadelphia)

The Execution of Deserters and an All-Denominational Funeral

Pennsylvanians in the Irish Brigade

Views of the Old Catholic Cemetery at Williamstown

Rev. Hugh A. Loague – Catholic Priest at Williamstown

Mary Kilraine of Williamstown – Civil War Laundress

Monuments at Gettysburg – 116th Pennsylvania Infantry

Events of the World: December 1864

Why Are There Ku Klux Klan Uniforms in Gratz?

Williamstown G.A.R. Post Severely Rebuked for Bigotry

Events of the World: June 1863

Civil War Records in the Published Schuylkill County Archives Series – Volume 3

Events of the World: May 1863

Civil War Records in the Published Schuylkill County Archives Series – Volume 1

Reconsider This: Gangs of New York

The Gettysburg Address

W. J. Ferguson – “I Saw Booth Shoot Lincoln”

Death of Widow of William Budd

Death and Funeral of Capt. Richard Budd

The Journey of the Bloody Dress of Laura Keene

Laura Keene Arrested at Harrisburg

Soldiers’ Monument of Schuylkill County – Unveiling & Dedication

G.A.R. Heilner Post Activities, 1901

Jewish-American U.S. Civil War Veterans

Pennsylvanians in the Irish Brigade

Capt. Richard Budd – 96th Pennsylvania Infantry

Pennsylvania Dutch & the Civil War – Religion

Christmas Day 1860

To access a list of all blog articles which have included information about the Catholic Church, use the search term “Catholic.”

 


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